Running a Bali villa: PLN tokens, water, internet and surviving the wet season
Short answer: Bali villa life runs on a prepaid power meter, a pump and a backup internet plan, and knowing how each one works saves you a hot, dark, offline evening.
The short version
- Most villas use prepaid PLN electricity. You buy a "token", type a 20-digit code into the meter, and the credit runs down as you use it.
- Non-subsidised household power cost about IDR 1,445 per kWh for 1,300–2,200 VA connections and about IDR 1,700 per kWh for 3,500 VA and up, in the latest published rates for late 2026 [1].
- The capacity (VA) of the connection matters as much as the price. Too low, and the power trips every time two air conditioners and the kettle run at once.
- Water comes from the local water company (PDAM), a bore well, or both. South Badung has had real supply problems [3].
- Starlink's residential plans in Indonesia started from about IDR 479,000 a month in early 2026 [2]. Fibre is cheaper where you can get it.
Electricity: how PLN works in a villa
All mains power in Indonesia comes from PLN, the state electricity company. There's no retailer switching like in Australia, no comparison sites and no feed-in tariffs to chase. What you can control is the meter type, the capacity and how much you use.
Prepaid vs postpaid
| Prepaid (prabayar, "token") | Postpaid (pascabayar) | |
|---|---|---|
| How you pay | Buy credit upfront, enter code in the meter | Monthly bill for what you used |
| Where you buy | Banking apps, e-wallets, minimarts like Indomaret and Alfamart | Banking apps, e-wallets, PLN channels |
| Risk | Runs out at night if you forget | Late payment can lead to disconnection |
| Who it suits | Renters, short leases | Owners and long leases |
Most rentals are prepaid. When you buy a token you'll need the meter number (the ID printed on the meter, sometimes called the customer ID). Save it in your phone on day one. The meter beeps when credit is low. Don't ignore it: running out at 10pm means a minimart walk in the dark.
Capacity (VA) is the hidden problem
Every connection has a fixed capacity in volt-amperes: common household levels include 1,300, 2,200, 3,500, 5,500 VA and above. Go over it and the circuit breaker trips. A villa with a pool pump, three air conditioners, an electric hot water system and an oven can blow through 3,500 VA easily.
Tariffs also step up with capacity. In the latest published household rates, 1,300 and 2,200 VA connections paid about IDR 1,445 per kWh, and 3,500 VA and above paid about IDR 1,700 per kWh [1]. The government reviews tariffs every quarter, so check the current rate before you budget [1].
Before you sign a lease:
- Read the capacity on the meter or ask the landlord.
- Count the big loads: air conditioners, pool pump, water heater, oven, dryer.
- Ask for an upgrade if it's too low. Increasing capacity (tambah daya) is done through PLN by the account holder, usually the owner, so agree who pays.
- Ask for recent token history to estimate monthly use.
Outages
Power cuts happen, more often in storms, and some areas are worse than others. Short cuts are common; longer ones are rarer. If you work online:
- Put your router and laptop on a UPS (an uninterruptible power supply).
- Ask whether the villa has a generator, and who pays for its fuel.
- Remember the water pump stops when the power does, so a rooftop tank is a lifesaver.
Water: wells, PDAM and drinking water
Bali villas get water from one or both of these:
- PDAM, the regency water company. In Badung, which covers Canggu, Seminyak, Kuta and the Bukit, it's Perumda Tirta Mangutama [3].
- A bore well (sumur bor), pumped up to a tank.
South Badung has a long-running supply gap. In September 2025 the Badung government said household supply there was often disrupted because surface water is limited while commercial demand keeps growing, and it announced a desalination plant and a new pipeline aimed at meeting demand within five years [3]. In practice, villas in parts of the Bukit and some tourist strips rely on wells, tanks and sometimes water trucks.
What to check
- Where the water comes from: PDAM, well or both.
- The tank size and whether there's a pump with pressure control.
- Filtration: a sediment filter at minimum. Well water can be hard or salty near the coast.
- Hot water: solar, electric or gas. Electric heaters add to your power load.
- Pressure in the top bathroom during the morning.
Don't drink the tap water. Most households buy refillable 19-litre gallon bottles (galon) of drinking water delivered to the door, or install a proper filtration system.
Internet: fibre, mobile and Starlink
Internet is the utility that decides whether a villa works for remote workers. Smartraveller notes that mobile reception and wifi aren't always available, especially in remote areas [4].
| Option | Good for | Watch out for |
|---|---|---|
| Fibre (for example IndiHome/Telkom, Biznet) | Fast, cheap, unlimited where available | Not every street is covered; installs can take time |
| Mobile data (4G/5G hotspot) | Backup, short stays | Signal varies by room; data caps |
| Starlink | Rice-field and hillside villas without fibre | Upfront hardware cost, heavy rain can affect it |
In early 2026, Starlink's residential plans in Indonesia were listed at about IDR 479,000 a month for Residential Lite and IDR 750,000 for Residential Standard, with speeds above 100 Mbps for household use [2]. Hardware is extra.
Before you sign, run a speed test in every room you'd work from, at 8pm when the neighbours are streaming. Ask the landlord who the provider is, whose name the account is in, and who you call when it drops.
The wet season: mould, floods and the pool
The wet season usually runs from October to April, and heavy rain floods parts of Bali and disrupts roads [4]. Your villa feels it too.
Mould
Bali humidity is a different beast from a Brisbane summer. Leather, books, wardrobes and mattresses can grow mould within weeks.
- Run air conditioners or dehumidifiers in closed rooms, especially wardrobes.
- Keep air moving with fans and open windows on dry days.
- Store clothes in breathable bags, not plastic tubs.
- Wipe bathroom grout and window seals weekly.
- Ask the landlord to fix roof leaks fast. Water stains on the ceiling are a red flag at inspection.
Drains and flooding
Ask neighbours whether the street floods. Check that gutters and drains are clear before the rains start, and keep valuables off the floor in ground-level rooms.
The pool
A pool needs daily attention in the tropics: skimming leaves, balancing chemicals and running the pump. Most villas include a pool service a few times a week. Heavy rain dilutes the chlorine and brings in debris, so expect cloudy water after storms. The pump is also one of your biggest power users, so check its timer.
Who pays for what
Every lease is different, but this is a common split in Bali rentals. Get it written into your lease.
| Item | Often paid by tenant | Often paid by landlord |
|---|---|---|
| Electricity tokens | Yes | Sometimes included in short-term rents |
| PDAM water | Usually | Sometimes included |
| Water truck deliveries | Usually | Rarely |
| Internet | Varies | Often on long leases, check the speed |
| Pool and garden service | Sometimes | Often included |
| Repairs to pumps, roof, wiring | No | Yes, if agreed in the lease |
| Banjar or community fees | Varies | Varies |
| Power capacity upgrade | Negotiate | Negotiate |
How this compares with home
No retailers to switch, no concession cards, no bill-shock letters. Instead you'll manage power like phone credit, and treat water and internet as things to check before you rent rather than after. Your Australian energy and internet accounts can usually be closed or paused; our leaving Australia checklist has the list.
Want to know which streets have fibre or which areas lose power most? Ask in Cooee Indonesia, our Facebook group for Australians in Indonesia.
Sources
- Tarif listrik per 1 Oktober 2026 – Fortune IDN, October 2026
- Harga layanan data berbasis satelit: Starlink vs Internet Merah Putih – Bisnis.com, February 2026
- Krisis air Badung Selatan, Pemkab siapkan desalinasi dan pipa baru – detikBali, September 2025
- Indonesia travel advice – Smartraveller